What is the intendant responsible for?

Intendant, administrative official under the ancien régime in France who served as an agent of the king in each of the provinces, or généralités. From about 1640 until 1789, the intendancies were the chief instrument used to achieve administrative unification and centralization under the French monarchy.

What are the 3 main officials in the colony of New France?

Three officials, the governor general, the intendant and the bishop of Québec, administered the colony on the king’s behalf.

What were the responsibilities of the king of New France?

Solely responsible for military matters (army, militia, forts) in New France, he was invariably a member of the old nobility. As the King’s personal representative, he could establish treaties and alliances with England’s North American colonies and the various Aboriginal nations.

What were two duties of the bishop in New France?

The Apostolic Vicar for New France (after 1674, Bishop of New France) was in control of religious affairs, which included charity, education, hospitals and the Christianization of Amerindians.

What does intendant mean in English?

: an administrative official (such as a governor) especially under the French, Spanish, or Portuguese monarchies.

What is the hierarchy of New France?

New Frances civil hierarchy consists of people such as the King, Viceroy, Minister of the Navy, Governor, Sovereign Council, Intendant, Captain of the Militia, and the citizens. The King, Viceroy and the minister did not live in New France, but made important decisions about it.

What are the key people of New France’s government?

Under the reign of Louis XIV, six influential persons are assisting the king in the administration of the kingdom: the Chancellor, the controller general of finance and secretary of state for foreign affairs, war, home of the King (head of the court and of Paris) and Navy.

What were the main focuses of the New France economy?

The most important economic activity in new France was The fur trade as it was the real economic engine of New France. The exploitation of furs, which has ensured the wealth of Canadians, is largely what has favored the exploration of the continent.

What is the meaning of syndic?

Syndic (Late Latin: syndicus; Greek: σύνδικος, sýndikos – one who helps in a court of justice, an advocate, representative) is a term applied in certain countries to an officer of government with varying powers, and secondly to a representative or delegate of a university, institution or other corporation, entrusted …

What did the intendant of New France do?

Intendant of New France, office created in 1663 when Louis XIV established a system of colonial government, including a Gouverneur and Sovereign council. Second in rank to the governor, the intendant controlled the colony’s entire civil administration. He gave particular attention to settlement and economic development,…

What did the intendant of a colony do?

Second in rank to the governor, the intendant controlled the colony’s entire civil administration. He gave particular attention to settlement and economic development, and to the administration of justice. Because he also managed financial matters, he had the most sweeping powers in the colony’s government.

When was the Office of the intendant created?

The office of the intendant first made its appearance in connection with the affairs of New France in the spring of 1663. On the advice of Colbert, the king had decided to provide New France with a new framework of government modelled in general upon that of a French province. In April 1663 an edict constituting the new administration was issued.

Who was the Governor of New France colony?

Governor : Louis de Buade • Represented the King • Controlled the Military • Looked after the defense of the colony • Dealt with “external relations” (trade) 5. Intendant : Jean Talon Chief Administrator of the Colony $$$$ Goal=make New France less dependent on France Wants to exploit New France 6.